Most dogs will stay on these medications indefinitely but still live normal lives-with few seizures-once diagnosed and on treatment. Monitoring blood work is recommended for many of these medications. If the seizures are frequent or severe enough, the veterinarian will prescribe anticonvulsant medications. If no abnormalities that cause seizures are found, the dog is diagnosed with idiopathic epilepsy. Veterinarians typically will run tests like bloodwork, urinalysis and X-rays, but may also recommend MRI or CT-scans to look for a definitive cause. The diagnosis is made only once other causes of seizures have been eliminated. Epilepsy is a brain disorder that causes seizures. EpilepsyĪmerican Eskimo Dogs are at higher risk for developing epilepsy when compared with other breeds. Many vets recommend low-intensity exercise, omega-3 fatty acids, glucosamine, and chondroitin supplementation for dogs diagnosed with hip dysplasia. Maintaining a lean body condition is important for preventing arthritis. This arthritis leads to pain, limping, and difficulty standing. Hip dysplasia can cause degenerative joint disease and osteoarthritis. This can be influenced by growth rate, hormones, diet, and exercise. Hip dysplasia is a condition where the hip joint doesn’t develop properly, causing a loose joint. While more common in large dogs, hip dysplasia does occur in some smaller dogs, including the American Eskimo Dog. In more severe cases, the patella remains out of place and surgery may be recommended. In some cases, the patella returns to its proper alignment on its own, and can be treated with joint supplements or anti-inflammatory medications to control pain and prevent arthritis. When the patella is out of place, your dog may:Įmit a cracking or popping noise when the knee is bent This inappropriate movement can cause discomfort and may lead to arthritis. In dogs with patellar luxation, the patella moves (luxates) outside of its assigned groove when the knee is flexed. The patella (kneecap) is a small bone that normally sits in a groove within the femur at the knee. Routine dental cleanings are recommended to evaluate the mouth, remove plaque and tartar, polish teeth to prevent future buildup, and treat or extract teeth that are significantly unhealthy. Some diets, treats, and chew toys also help to prevent plaque and tartar.ĭental disease is a painful condition that may even affect the health of internal organs. The best way to prevent dental disease is with daily tooth brushing with a dog-specific toothpaste. Bacterial tartar and plaque lead to inflammation of the tissues around the teeth, and eventually to tooth and bone decay. Dental Diseaseĭental disease is one of the most common conditions seen in dogs as they grow older. There are currently no effective treatments. PRA is an inherited disease in most cases, so dogs with this condition should not be bred. Over time, the condition will result in blindness. Initially, the dog may have difficulty seeing in the dark. Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) is a group of diseases that causes the breakdown of the photoreceptor cells (rods and cones) on the retina. But like all dogs, Eskies are susceptible to a handful of health conditions. Standard Eskies, at 15–19 inches tall and up to 30 poundsĪmerican Eskimo Dogs are generally healthy and live 13–15 years on average. Miniature Eskies, standing 12–15 inches tall and weighing 10–20 pounds Toy Eskies, which stand 9–12 inches tall and weigh 6–10 pounds There are three American Eskimo Dog sizes: American Eskimo Dogs also require lots of physical exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and out of trouble. They require a fair amount of combing and brushing at home, but most Eskies don’t need extensive professional grooming. Perky and eager to please, Eskies can make wonderful pets for active families and single pet parents alike. The American Eskimo Dog is an “ intelligent, alert, and friendly” dog, according to the breed standard. The American Eskimo Dog became popular as a circus performing breed in the late 1800s, according to the American Eskimo Dog Club of America (AEDCA), before they became primarily family pets. Before being brought to the United States by German immigrants, the American Eskimo Dog worked to herd and guard livestock. Rather, the dog is descended from the German Spitz dog breed. This breed, once known as the American Spitz, comes in three sizes: toy, miniature, and standard.ĭespite his name, the American Eskimo Dog is in no way related to the North American Inuit peoples. The American Eskimo Dog, or Eskie for short, is recognizable by his striking white or cream double coat.
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